Species information gmelina arborea pdf

Pdf gmelina arborea a viable species for smallholder tree. General information gmelina is a fastgrowing, unarmed, moderately sized to large deciduous tree with a wide spreading canopy with numerous branches forming a large shady crown. The genus gmelina includes 38 species of trees occurring in tropical asia, australia and new guinea flora of china editorial committee, 2016. The genus gmelina includes 38 species of trees occurring in tropical asia, australia. Information technologies transportation industrial engineering environmental engineering. This reflected the fact that many tree planters considered gmelina to be a very promising species due to ease and cheapness of establishment, rapid early growth, expectations of early returns and promising wood. More than 60 gmelina arborea provenance trials were established in the. Learn about its medicinal uses, botanical details and scientific classification. Germplasm resources information network grin online database. Gmelina is related to the large genus vitex, which also includes several timber trees. Gambhari gmelina arborea information, medicinal uses and more gambhari is a medicinal tree mentioned in all classical texts of ayurveda. The distribution in this summary table is based on all the information available. Gmelina arborea food and agriculture organization of the united. Small tree planting programs with limited budgets tend to propagate by seedlings, and larger or industrial plantation projects with breeding programs propagate by rooted cuttings.

There is interest at both the government and farmer. The present article is aimed to provide information on recent advances and. Melina is a species with broad natural distribution in southeast asia, and grows form sea level to. Gmelina arborea wikispecies, free species directory. The purpose of these papers is to provide information on ongoing activities. Gmelina arborea a viable species for smallholder tree farming in indonesia. Pdf across indonesia there are millions of hectares of degraded land in need of rehabilitation. Details about these propagation methods are presented. Detailed information of gmelina arborea provenances established in four. The species is moderately adaptable and survives well on a wide range of soil types. Thus, it has the potential to disrupt successional processes in areas where it is invading and outcompete native vegetation iucn, 20. Hortus bengalensis, or a catalogue of the plants growing in the hounourable east india companys botanicl garden at calcutta.

Gambhari gmelina arborea information, medicinal uses and. At the present time, gmelina is the most widely planted tree species in costa rica. This tree is native to asia and found in india, bangladesh, pakistan, myanmar, sri lanka, thailand, cambodia and vietnam. Gmelina arborea is a multipurpose tree species native to asia. This tree can be propagated by seedlings, rooted cuttings, and grafting. Fortunately, there is much information on provenance variation of gmelina from. It is thus found from pakistan in the west throughout india, nepal, bangladesh, sri lanka. Production and regression models for biomass and carbon. Multipurpose tree species dendrocalamus strictus depterocarpus macrocarpus diospyros melanoxylon emblica officinalis eucalyptus citriodora eucalyptus globulus eucalyptus tereticomis ficus glomerata ficus religiosa gmelina arborea grevillea robusta grewia optiva grewia asiatica hardwickia binata loloptelea integrifolia juglans regia kedia. Pdf gmelina arborea a viable species for smallholder.